2b. Adam Miller Farmstead Smokehouse, c.1800
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prior to the development of refrigeration, meat was preserved by the following smoking process: first, the meat was cured by rubbing it with a mixture of salt, saltpeter, and sugar or by soaking it in a brine of this mixture.  It was then hung in the smokehouse above a smoldering fire.  After several days of smoking, the meat was removed and stored high and dry in the attic or under the roof of the smokehouse.  Smoked meat could be stored for months without risk of spoiling.  The smokehouse, adjacent to the Millers' log house, is a rare example, for few wooden ones have survived lengthy exposure to the elements.